In addition to a spirited liturgy, the African community took the occasion to give Bishop Barnes a significant title of honor in our culture.
In the traditional Nigerian Ibo culture, Chieftaincy is conferred upon a person who has distinguished himself by living a life of integrity, promoting peace, justice, unity and progress in the community. In the ideal situation, it is the community, through the leadership of the elders, that determines a person deserves to be recognized for a noble and exemplary life, fit to be awarded a Chieftaincy title.
The title chosen for the individual (or the person may choose for himself) usually is in accordance with the reasons for conferring the title. For example, for a philanthropist and one who has contributed to the financial /social wellbeing of the community, he may be given the title “Ochiri-ozuo.” For a person of great strength, who is known for defending the weak, a warrior, the title could be “Agu-n’eche-mba 1.” A woman who has distinguished herself in leadership, service, great works of charity and service in the community could be given the title “Ada-diora-mma,” meaning “a daughter that is beloved by the people.”
The African community of the Inland Empire, after careful consultation among the elders (both home and abroad), determined that Bishop Barnes has satisfied beyond doubt those requirements needed to confer on him the prestigious and renowned title of “Nnaora 1 of San Bernardino.”
The title giving ceremony is one that is performed only by other titled men. It is regarded with great honor and prestige in Africa. So it was a joyful moment when titled men led the ceremony in the parish hall after Mass to grant Bishop Barnes Chieftaincy status. He received a red cap, a staff and fan with his Chieftain title emblazoned on it.
Getting a title places the person among the elders, decision makers, highly honored and respected members of the community. There are several privileges reserved only for titled men in the Ibo culture. There are also great expectations of them. They are to be truthful, fearless in promoting justice, willing even to give their lives to insure that truth and justice prevail.
The Ibos are in every nook and cranny of the world; Europe, North America, South America, Asia, Australia, and mother Africa. We have interacted, worked and lived with all kinds, but we know Bishop Barnes is special. He promotes respect for the dignity of every person irrespective of race, economic/financial status, creed, ideology and academic status. He encourages unity and peace; he speaks out for those who cannot speak for themselves. For us Africans who are in the periphery in certain ways in this country, Bishop Barnes is our hero.
Like a good father, he gathers his children, making great effort to insure none is forgotten, every one is cared for. “Nnaora” means “the father of all.” A befitting title for a good Shepherd.
Sr. Chilee Okoko is the Director of the Diocesan Department of Life, Dignity and Justice.